Determination of Total Dissolved Solids in Water

Chemistry Page

Equipment:

  • Sample of filtered water
  • Beaker
  • Oven

Experiment:

  1. Find mass of clean dry beaker
  2. Place 100 cm³ water in beaker and evaporate in oven
  3. Find mass of cool beaker + dissolved solids
  4. By subtraction, calculate mass of dissolved solids

Calculating Total Dissolved Solids in p.p.m.

Lets take mass of dissolved solids as 1.5g/100 cm³

Total Dissolved Solids: 1.5g/100 cm³ = 15g/L

Total Dissolved Solids (p.p.m.) = 15 x 1000 = 15000 p.p.m

Possible Questions

1. Why is it necessary to use filtered water?

If unfiltered water is used, we do not get an accurate measure of the total dissolved solids. We get a measure of total dissolved solids + total suspended solids.

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About Kate

I'm studying for my Leaving Cert this year. Find me over at http://katenap.wordpress.com or follow me on twitter.com/UltimaEsperanza.
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